Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕam	om t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕat	ot t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕeʃ	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕut͡ɕ
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəna	ona/ogəna t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəda	oda/ogəda t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕət	ogət t͡ɕut͡ɕ

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəm	ʃəm t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕət͡ɕ	ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕo	əʃ t͡ɕut͡ɕ
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕna	əʃna t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕda	əʃda t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕət͡ɕ	əʃt t͡ɕut͡ɕ

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənam	t͡ɕut͡ɕən oməl
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənat	t͡ɕut͡ɕən otəl
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕən	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogəl
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənːa	t͡ɕut͡ɕən onal/ogənal
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənda	t͡ɕut͡ɕən odal/ogədal
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənət	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕam əʎe	om t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕat əʎe	ot t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕeʃ əʎe	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəna əʎe	ona/ogəna t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəda əʎe	oda/ogəda t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕət əʎe	ogət t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕam ulmaʃ	om t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕat ulmaʃ	ot t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəna ulmaʃ	ona/ogəna t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəda ulmaʃ	oda/ogəda t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕət ulmaʃ	ogət t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənam əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən oməl əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənat əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən otəl əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕən əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogəl əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənːa əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənda əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənət əʎe	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənam ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənat ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənda ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕənət ulmaʃ	t͡ɕut͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕ	it t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕʃo	ənʒe t͡ɕut͡ɕ
1PL:	(t͡ɕut͡ɕəna)	(ona/ogəna t͡ɕut͡ɕ)
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕsa	ida t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕəʃt	ənəʃt t͡ɕut͡ɕ

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnem	ənem t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnet	ənet t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʒe	əneʒ t͡ɕut͡ɕ
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnena	ənena t͡ɕut͡ɕ
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneda	əneda t͡ɕut͡ɕ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʃt	əneʃt t͡ɕut͡ɕ

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnem əʎe	ənem t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnena əʎe	ənet t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʒe əʎe	əneʒ t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnena əʎe	ənena t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneda əʎe	əneda t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʃt əʎe	əneʃt t͡ɕut͡ɕ əʎe

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ	ənet t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ	əneʒ t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ	əneda t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ	əneʃt t͡ɕut͡ɕ ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	t͡ɕut͡ɕaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:	t͡ɕut͡ɕman
Active participle:	t͡ɕut͡ɕʃo
Passive participle:	t͡ɕut͡ɕmo
Future-necessitive participle:	t͡ɕut͡ɕʃaʃ
Negative participle:	t͡ɕut͡ɕdəmo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	t͡ɕut͡ɕən
Negative gerund:	t͡ɕut͡ɕde
Gerund of prior action:	t͡ɕut͡ɕmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	t͡ɕut͡ɕmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	t͡ɕut͡ɕʃəla
Nominalization:	t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ
Negative nominalization:	t͡ɕut͡ɕdəmaʃ


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Last update: 10 August 2023